Sol-Gel
INM Information  
  Pilot Technology

 
Bulk Nanomers for optical applications

Shaped articles made with new composite material

Institut für
Neue Materialien
gem. GmbH

Im Stadtwald, Geb.43
D-66123 Saarbrücken

http://www.inm-gmbh.de

Management:
Tel.: ++49 681 9300-313
Fax: ++49 681 9300-223

Contact:
Dr. P. Müller,
Polymer Matrix-Nanocomposites
Tel.: ++49 681 9300-397
Fax: ++49 681 9300-233


Objective
  • Development of new materials for refractive optics based on Nanomers
  • Simple process technology, using well known shaping processes for production of transparent shaped articles
  • Utilisation of the solid state properties of the nanoparticles for tailoring the optical and mechanical properties of the bulk

Methods

  • Incorporation of nanoscaled inorganic particles in a organic-inorganic matrix
  • To avoid transmission losses due to scattering, particles with a diameter < l/20, were employed
  • The surface of the particles has been modified with respect to the matrix properties, avoiding agglomeration
  • Curing of the Nanomer by conventional polymerisation processes

 



Results
  • Simple shaping processes such as casting and curing may be used with high reproduction accuracy
  • Transparent and colourless Nanomers are obtainable
  • The index of refraction of the composite may be increased by 0.05, using nanoscaled particles with high refractive index (e.g. TiO2 or Ta2O5)
  • The scratch resistance and the thermal stability of the Nanomers may be increased significantly by introducing nanoscaled particles
  • Post-treatment by conventional methods (milling, drilling and polishing) is possible

Applications

  • Focusing and collimating optical components (e. g. aspherical elements and spherical cylindrical lenses)
  • Transparent, scratch resistant components