Objective
- Development of new materials for refractive optics based on Nanomers
- Simple process technology, using well known shaping processes for production of
transparent shaped articles
- Utilisation of the solid state properties of the nanoparticles for tailoring the optical
and mechanical properties of the bulk
Methods
- Incorporation of nanoscaled inorganic particles in a organic-inorganic matrix
- To avoid transmission losses due to scattering, particles with a diameter <
l/20, were employed
- The surface of the particles has been modified with respect to the matrix properties,
avoiding agglomeration
- Curing of the Nanomer by conventional polymerisation processes
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Results
- Simple shaping processes such as casting and curing may be used with high reproduction
accuracy
- Transparent and colourless Nanomers are obtainable
- The index of refraction of the composite may be increased by 0.05, using nanoscaled
particles with high refractive index (e.g. TiO2 or Ta2O5)
- The scratch resistance and the thermal stability of the Nanomers may be increased
significantly by introducing nanoscaled particles
- Post-treatment by conventional methods (milling, drilling and polishing) is possible
Applications
- Focusing and collimating optical components (e. g. aspherical elements and
spherical cylindrical lenses)
- Transparent, scratch resistant components
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