Sol-Gel
INM Information
 
Laboratory Technology

 
Thin Gel- and SiO2 Glass-Foils by Sol-Gel Route

Photograph showing a 120 µm thick, transparent, large area (35  20 cm2) gel sheet

Institut für
Neue Materialien
gem. GmbH

Im Stadtwald, Geb.43
D-66123 Saarbrücken
Germany

http://www.inm-gmbh.de

Management:
Tel.: ++49-681-9300-313
Fax: ++49-681-9300-223

Contact:
Dr. M. Mennig,
Physics and chemistry of glasses
Tel.: ++49-681-9300-394
Fax: ++49-681-9300-223


Objective
  • Development of thin, large area gel- and SiO2 glass-foils by sol-gel route

Method

  • Synthesis of a viscous, high solid content sol showing one dimensional shrinkage during the drying
  • Sheet casting of the sol by ‘doctor’s blade method followed by the gelation and drying

Results

  • Synthesis of large area gel sheets (35 x 20 cm2) free of cracking and buckling in the thickness range from 40 to few hundred micrometers and their conversion to glass-like sheets at 400 °C in air



  • Synthesis of thin (»  50 µm) SiO2 glass foils by sintering of gel sheets up to 1000 °C in air
  • Synthesis of thick, large area, flat silicon-oxycarbide glass sheet with high fracture strength (300 MPa) and E-modulus (120 GPa)

Applications

  • As matrix for hosting various ions/functional materials
  • Optical/optoelectronic applications
  • Laminates and substrates for mechanical strength applications